Difference between revisions of "BootStrap"

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(Usage)
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Please reset your board in bootstrap mode !
 
Please reset your board in bootstrap mode !
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
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 +
{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" summary="Tool instructions"
 +
|- style="background:#efefef;"
 +
! '''APF9328''' || '''APF27''' || '''APF51''' || '''APF28''' || '''APF6'''
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|----------------
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||<pre class="host">
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loading file ramprogrammer.bin. Please wait...
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 +
</pre>
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 +
||<pre class="host">
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run flash_uboot
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 +
</pre>
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||
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 +
||
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||<pre class="host">
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--- APF6 Bootstrap Tool ---
 +
 +
Procedure to follow:
 +
1] Be sure to:
 +
  * have built the APF6 BSP (make apf6_defconfig; make),
 +
  * have "sb" tool installed (On Ubuntu: sudo apt-get install lrzsz),
 +
  * have launched this script as root (sudo).
 +
2] Power off your board, close all serial terminal sessions, remove all USB cables
 +
3] Take jumper off BOOT0 pin and put it on BOOT1 pin.
 +
4] Power on your board
 +
5] Connect a USB cable from your PC to the APF6Dev OTG miniUSB connector
 +
6] Connect a USB cable from your PC to the APF6Dev console miniUSB connector
 +
 +
--- Enter serial port number or device name to use for console (/dev/ttyUSB0 under Linux (default) or COMx under Window$):
 +
</pre>
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|----------------
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|}
  
 
{{Note|If nothing happens, verify your bootstrap jumper is put and try to reset your board.
 
{{Note|If nothing happens, verify your bootstrap jumper is put and try to reset your board.

Revision as of 11:36, 23 December 2014

Instructions to use the Armadeus U-Boot recovery utility.

If you think you bricked your board by flashing a bad bootloader, don't worry: there is a solution to recover it, without a JTAG probe. Indeed i.MX processors have an internal "bootstrap" mode that allow them to communicate through RS-232 or USB just after a reset.

Introduction

  • The uboot_recover tool is a Python piece of code that allows you to automatically install a new U-Boot from scratch or to recover it in case of failure. uboot_recover requires the python and pyserial packages to be installed on your PC:
$ sudo apt-get install python-serial python-usb

This utility communicates with the i.MX(L/27/28/51/6) processor while in bootstrap mode (See i.MX(L/27/28/51/6) Reference Manual for more informations).

  • To enter the bootstrap mode, you have to put the bootstrap jumper and reset your Armadeus board:
On the APF27Dev (J12)
On the APF51Dev
On the APF28Dev
On the APF6Dev

Usage

  • Quit all Kermit/Minicom/GTKTerm/Hyperterminal sessions connected to the board through Serial Port.
  • Go inside the software/uboot_recover/ directory and launch (sudo usage is only required on APF28, APF51 and APF6):
$ cd software/uboot_recover/
$ sudo python apfXX_recover.py        (XX depends on the version of your board (ie: 9328, 27, 28, 51 or 6))
  • The tool will ask you to specify the serial port on which the board is connected. Under Linux please use /dev/ttySx or /dev/ttyUSBx and under Window$ use COMx.
  • Then the size of the SDRAM has to be indicated. Default value is 16Mo for the APF9328 and 64Mo for the APF27. Not required on APF51 & APF6.
  • The tool will then try to synchronize with the i.MX (on APF9328 only). When you see that message, reset your board:
Re-synchronizing...
Please reset your board in bootstrap mode !
Please reset your board in bootstrap mode !
Please reset your board in bootstrap mode !
Please reset your board in bootstrap mode !
APF9328 APF27 APF51 APF28 APF6
loading file ramprogrammer.bin. Please wait...

run flash_uboot

--- APF6 Bootstrap Tool ---

Procedure to follow:
1] Be sure to:
   * have built the APF6 BSP (make apf6_defconfig; make),
   * have "sb" tool installed (On Ubuntu: sudo apt-get install lrzsz),
   * have launched this script as root (sudo).
2] Power off your board, close all serial terminal sessions, remove all USB cables
3] Take jumper off BOOT0 pin and put it on BOOT1 pin.
4] Power on your board
5] Connect a USB cable from your PC to the APF6Dev OTG miniUSB connector
6] Connect a USB cable from your PC to the APF6Dev console miniUSB connector

--- Enter serial port number or device name to use for console (/dev/ttyUSB0 under Linux (default) or COMx under Window$):
Note Note: If nothing happens, verify your bootstrap jumper is put and try to reset your board.

At last, check your serial port device is the right one and don't forget to quit all kermit/minicom instances before launching uboot_recover tool !

  • Then you can specify whether the environment variables (IP, your special scripts...) have to be erased or not. If your board does not start anymore after a first uboot_recover, please respond 'y'.
  • The following messages are then displayed:
APF9328 APF27 APF51 APF28 APF6
loading file ramprogrammer.bin. Please wait...
284 octets
Loading file u-boot.bin. Please wait...
150304 octets
loading file flashprogrammer.bin. Please wait...
668 octets
Flashing please wait...
.
uBoot successfully recovered !
run flash_uboot
device 0 offset 0x0, size 0xa0000
nand_unlock: start: 00000000, length: 655360!
NAND flash successfully unlocked

NAND erase: device 0 offset 0x0, size 0xa0000
OK

NAND write: device 0 offset 0x0, size 0xa0000
 655360 bytes written: OK
NAND flash successfully locked
device 0 offset 0xa0000, size 0x7f60000
nand_unlock: start: 000a0000, length: 133562368!
NAND flash successfully unlocked
Flashing of uboot succeed
BIOS>uBoot successfully recovered !


Note Note: If all went fine, don't forget to remove the bootstrap jumper if you want to restart the board in its normal boot state


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